Since then, Gaddafi ruled Libya for 42 years until the Libyan civil war which lead to his death and the ousting of his government.
But in practice, the 56-year-old Colonel and a tight circle of advisers continue to rule Libya with a heavy hand.
Colonel Qaddafi, who has ruled Libya since 1969, governs a country that is dominated by powerful tribal leaders.
He ruled Libya with an iron fist since he seized power in a 1969 coup.
Is it the business of Her Majesty's government who rules Libya?
Gaddafi had ruled Libya since overthrowing the Libyan monarchy in 1969.
Col Muammar Gaddafi ruled Libya for 42 years, and allowed no opposition to his rule.
He had ruled Libya since 1969.
Colonel Muammar al-Gaddafi, who ruled Libya since 1969, is captured and killed.
Continue reading the main story Col Muammar Gaddafi, 68, Ruled Libya for four decades.