"exclusive" in inglés with examples - Collocation dictionary inglés
- Or a settlement could confine sanctions only to prohibitions against exclusive dealing by Microsoft.
- Section 47 prohibited exclusive dealing.
- Article 102 prohibits the abuse of dominant position, such as price discrimination and exclusive dealing.
- Most forms of exclusive dealing are only prohibited if they have the purpose or likely effect of substantially lessening competition in a market.
- The main categories of prohibited behavior include exclusive dealing, price discrimination, refusing to supply an essential facility, product tying and predatory pricing.
- At the same time, courts condemned as "unlawful exclusion" tying contracts, exclusive dealing, and other agreements that disadvantaged rivals.
- When exclusive dealings or tying arrangements are challenged under Clayton-3 (or Sherman-1), they are treated as rule of reason cases.
- It is a recognizable fact that exclusive dealings and tying arrangements are quite common, and potentially beneficial to consumers, and the economy.
- For example, exclusive dealing has been condemned in anticompetitive practice reports on several occasions.
- Historically they have been held to include exclusive dealing, price discrimination, refusing to supply an essential facility, product tying and predatory pricing.
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