"ion" in inglés with examples - Collocation dictionary inglés
- Charged particles (electrons, mesons, protons, alpha particles, heavier atomic ions, etc.) can be produced by particle accelerators.
- The Schrödinger equation of atoms or atomic ions with more than one electron has not been solved analytically, because of the Coulomb interactions among electrons.
- Typically, atomic ions that can be directly laser cooled are used to cool nearby ions or atoms, by way of their mutual Coulomb interaction.
- In the older chemical literature as well as contemporary materials science textbooks, a "metal hydride" is assumed to be nonmolecular, i.e. three-dimensional lattices of atomic ions.
- This results in ejection (sputtering) of so-called 'secondary' particles such as electrons; neutral species, atoms, and molecules; atomic and cluster ions from the surface.
- Over 90% proportion of atomic ions is achievable.
- Typically, atomic ions that can be directly laser-cooled are used to cool nearby ions or atoms.
- This atomic oxygen provides the O atomic ions that make up the F2 layer.
- This is the energy per mole necessary to remove electrons from gaseous atoms or atomic ions.
- The atomic ions and free electrons mix around like a hot soup.
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