But American and Arab officials supporting the Egyptian efforts say they have sputtered.

The Egyptian effort poses a difficult test of the Bush Administration's desire to combat the spread of chemical weapons.

One Western military source said Israel's plans to acquire the submarines would 'give impetus' to Egyptian efforts to upgrade its anti-submarine capability.

Umm Kulthum was also known for her continuous contributions to charity works for the Egyptian military efforts.

Their common interest would be served by joining the American and Egyptian efforts - before the crisis gets out of hand.

Opponents of the restrictions hope that the Egyptian effort will succeed, as it could influence the rest of the region.

Nevatim managed to hold on throughout the siege, as the villages received air-dropped supplies and most Egyptian efforts were concentrated on continuing northwards.

There's talk about Egyptian efforts to do so and I hope it's true.

This, he said, could seriously affect Egyptian efforts to develop agriculture, irrigation and industry in the area.

"Sharon's endgame is to sabotage the Egyptian effort," Mr. Erekat said.