He advocated a new French socialism which accepts the market economy.

After the failure of the Paris commune (1871), French socialism was beheaded.

In this function, he symbolized the adaptation of French socialism to the market economy and struck up hearty relations with employer representatives.

This means that [ French socialism now ] is very different from the old concept, which was based on Marxism.

French socialism hadn't been irrevocably tarnished in New York after all...

French socialism was beheaded by the suppression of the Paris commune (1871), its leaders killed or exiled.

Is this the end of French socialism?

Ludlow was influenced by French socialism as he was educated in Paris.

He advocated a new kind of French socialism which accepted the market economy.

The symbol of a "modern" French socialism, he was weakened by the "infected blood scandal".