Like the Fascists, the Futurists were Italian nationalists, against parliamentary democracy, radicals and admirers of violence.
Italian nationalists were enraged.
These were done to gain support of Italian nationalists and imperialists, who wanted to rebuild a Roman Empire.
The focus on Italy's republican past proved an inspiration to nineteenth-century Italian nationalists.
The proposal fulfilled the desires of Italian nationalists and Italian imperialism, and was agreed to.
Pius IX, who died in 1878, spent his last years a prisoner behind Vatican walls, reviled by Italian nationalists.
Until 1914, however, Italian nationalists and revolutionary syndicalists with nationalist leanings remained apart.
This enraged Italian nationalists who considered this as a betrayal of the promises of the London Pact.
He made alliances with exiled Italian nationalists but they were later to denounce him when he dishonestly took advantage of them.
As Italian nationalists they sought to eliminate reactionary Austrian control.