A prehistoric relative, Ephippiorhynchus pakistanensis, has been described from Late Miocene fossils found in Pakistan.

The most common Miocene aged fossils are gastropods and pelecypods.

Elmerimys is an extinct genus of rodent known from Miocene fossils found in Africa.

The family also contains the extinct genus Icarops known from Miocene fossils found in Australia.

Phiomyoides is an extinct species of rodent known from Miocene fossils found in Africa.

It is the largest collection of Miocene fossils from that location.

River has miocene fossils.

Asellia (two species; Africa and southwestern Asia; Miocene fossils from Europe)

Coelops (at least two species; southeastern Asia; Miocene fossils from Africa)

The prehistoric Menura tyawanoides has been described from early Miocene fossils found at the famous Riversleigh site.