Protestant theology since the 18th century had been divided in its interpretation of justification by free grace.

For a short time, around 1910, this idea threatened to achieve almost a canonical status in Protestant theology.

His research interests focus on modern Protestant theology and ethics.

Protestant theology centered on the individual relationship between the worshipper and the divine.

Traditional Protestant moral theology had no answer to the Depression.

In Protestant theology, the word of God is central.

Arminianism is a distinct kind of Protestant theology for several reasons.

It is difficult to discount the evidence that Protestant theology provided important resources for those who saw in experimental science the key to human progress.

In Protestant theology these are sometimes called the attributes of the Church.

Protestant theology of union with God tends to be personalist.