And much of their work reflects the integration of Western feminism with a bicultural identity.

Western feminism is much more aware of such difficulties than psychology is.

Western postwar feminism is much more concerned than psychology with how class, as well as gender, structures subjectivity.

It was organized like a union and concerned little with Western feminism, though men were still initially hesitant to accept female leadership.

"Muslim women have largely stopped being reactive to Western feminism," she said.

In fact, she has a critical view of what she calls Western feminism.

But Western feminism encompasses far more than eradicating the use of supportive undergarments.

Japanese feminism differs from Western feminism in that it is less focused on individual autonomy.

'Western' feminism was officially prohibited and was practically absent in the Polish social life until 1989.