The anti-doping policy requires that athletes undergo both urine and blood testing year-round to prevent and catch drug abusers.

As of 2013, professional sports leagues continue to negotiate their anti-doping policies privately through collective bargaining.

Astana's strict anti-doping policy came to the forefront later in the year.

But if we start to customize our anti-doping policy to accommodate the Dream Teams, we're not being consistent with our message.

The IPF has suspended entire member nations' federations, including the Russian Federation and the Ukrainian Federation, for repeated violations of the IPF's anti-doping policies.

Besides education and testing, ASADA was given increased powers to conduct investigations, present cases at sporting tribunals, recommend sanctions, and approve and monitor sporting organisations' anti-doping policies.

On May 26, 2008, González violated the anti-doping policy in Nippon Professional Baseball, resulting in a one-year ban.

In 1995 the Chinese People's Daily newspaper published an anti-doping policy and proclaimed an official prohibition on performance enhancing substances.

Major League Baseball chiefs recently upgraded their anti-doping policy to apply more stringent testing for steroids, but they did not include any detection for amphetamines.

The NHL and the NHLPA created a stringent anti-doping policy in the new CBA of September 2005.