Whatever method is applied to calculate returns, an assumption that all transactions take place simultaneously at a single point in time each day can lead to errors.

The program can also calculate returns on investments, and compare loans.

Then they calculated returns and compared pretax and after-tax rankings.

Mutual fund tracking services calculate returns in many ways that create discrepancies in reported returns.

The Grinold and Kroner Model is used to calculate expected returns for a stock, stock index or the market as whole.

The S.E.C. approved the delay after four fund companies said they needed more time to agree on a standard way to calculate after-tax returns.

Though he may seem less cautious once his workday is done, he still calculates risks and returns.

The company calculates returns for each period using an approach that assumes that a given set of stocks was held the entire period.

A provision of funds for each cooperation programme, carried out using harmonised criteria, so as to prevent some Member States from calculating financial returns.

The technique the firm uses to calculate returns for each quarter is based on the assumption that the firms hold their stocks for the whole quarter.