Particles which exhibit antisymmetric states are called fermions.

The particles for which the wave function of the system changes sign are called fermions, or particles with an antisymmetric wave function.

The electron is a member of a class of particles called fermions.

These are called fermions.

Particles with wavefunctions anti-symmetric under exchange are called fermions.

These laws explain the actions of the particles which are subject to the Pauli exclusion principle, which are now called fermions.

Replies: Rajan, Particles can be divided into two sets called fermions and bosons.

These are called Fermi-Dirac particles, or fermions for short.

The quarks and leptons are examples of a class of particles called fermions.

Since F-D statistics applies to particles with half-integer spin, these particles have come to be called fermions.