Congress, the court reasoned, had effectively overruled the Miranda decision when it enacted a 1968 law for that purpose.

The treaty, dating to the 19th century, was effectively overruled last year when a nationally elected assembly rewrote the Constitution.

This effectively overruled the Carmack Amendment, which was previously considered to apply in such circumstances.

The Ministry of Interior demanded the previous leaders be reinstated, effectively overruling the convention vote.

Five years later, a changed Court struck down a separate Federal affirmative-action program and effectively overruled Metro Broadcasting.

Three years later, it seemed the court would effectively overrule Roe in Planned Parenthood v. Casey.

Wolthanth spoke, effectively overruling Gelfan: "We agree, Lorgin will remain."

Are the Miranda warnings still required before the police can interrogate a suspect in custody, or has Congress effectively overruled the 34-year-old Miranda decision?

On April 19, the justices will consider whether the Miranda warnings long required before police can interrogate a suspect in custody were effectively overruled by Congress.

Lum was effectively overruled by the Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education (1954), which outlawed segregation in public schools.