If the field K is not algebraically closed, the theorem can fail.
Assume that R is a field K of characteristic 0.
Over a general field k, there is no good notion of singular (co)homology.
A differential field is a field K, together with a derivation.
Consider the action of S on affine 6-space over the field k with 3 elements.
Let R be an algebra over a field k that is an integral domain.
Let V be a vector space over a field k and fix a basis for it.
It is often written V or when the field k is understood.
The case of a global field K is addressed by the global class field theory.
In mathematics, a ground field is a field K fixed at the beginning of the discussion.