Briefly, instead of labelling antibodies (or other biological probes) with fluorochromes, each antibody is labelled with a distinct combinations of lanthanides.

R-Phycoerythrin, or PE, is useful in the laboratory as a fluorescence-based indicator for the presence of cyanobacteria and for labeling antibodies in a technique called immunofluorescence, among other applications.

Texas red and FITC labeled secondary antibodies and 35SO 4 were from ICN.

In some cases the use of biotinylated antibodies has allowed the replacement of radioiodine labeled antibodies in radioimmunoassay systems, to give an assay system which is not radioactive.

Clinical trials that use systemic chemotherapy, regional chemotherapy, and/or labeled or radiolabeled antibodies have demonstrated remission of unresectable hepatoma.

Labeling multiple antibodies with different fluorophores allows visualization of multiple targets within a single image.

These proteins can be stained with fluorescent dye labeled antibodies and detected using flow cytometry.

He was the first person to conceptualize and develop immunofluorescent techniques for labeling antibodies in the early 1940s.

For example, the use of antibodies made artificially fluorescent (fluorescently labeled antibodies) can be directed to bind to and identify a specific antigens present on a pathogen.

Before the development of the ELISA, the only option for conducting an immunoassay was radioimmunoassay, a technique using radioactively labeled antigens or antibodies.