The "Arrow II" are used as part of work trains, such as catenary inspection and leaf removal.

Fenoxycarb causes up to 100% pupal mortality, has low environmental toxicity and can be combined successfully with manual leaf removal.

The village will provide police and emergency services, but Kendal will do its own garbage and leaf removal and snow plowing.

On root crops, infected leaf removal either by mowing or plowing prior to harvest will limit the spread of the pathogen during harvest.

Home-garden style (minimal leaf removal) gives more sprouts over a longer season, but only a few at a time on each plant.

Other winemakers altered some of their viticultural practices in the vineyards, including adopting new trellising systems that allowed for more leaf removal which exposed the grapes to more sunlight.

"If everything works, there's a system," he said, referring to his organized approach to efficient leaf removal: mowing, blowing, raking.

Typical projects are weeding, trash pick-up, fence painting, and leaf removal.

Many vineyards employ the practice of leaf removal throughout the growing season to try to maintain optimal leaf coverage.

But Durant did not have to putt on the 168-yard, par-3 No. 6, where he avoided any leaf removal by chipping in for a birdie from behind the green.