This was solved by the nuclear genes enforcing their preference for peace through unilateral disarmament.
An individual's mitochondrial genes are not inherited by the same mechanism as nuclear genes.
It used molecular analysis and looked at twenty unlinked nuclear genes.
In most complete moles, all nuclear genes are inherited from the father only (androgenesis).
No nuclear genes have been used in the analysis.
A 2005 nuclear gene pool study supported this position.
This section deals with conflict between nuclear and cytoplasmic genes.
Resistance was discovered to be conveyed by a single nuclear recessive gene.
Other women would have lived at the same time and passed nuclear genes down to living humans, but their mitochondrial lineages were lost over time.
The term "gene" most often refers to nuclear genes.