An offensive war also had to be approved by Parliament (article 48) and also new taxation (articles 45-46).

He concluded at this time that for France defensive war is better than offensive war.

It is a fact that we have lost two offensive wars, fighting alone against the World.

Over the years Presidents have used troops on their own for brief actions - but not for such a massive offensive war.

Therefore, the decision was made to build on the "no offensive war" policy, and begin peace talks with the Americans.

He said that Iran does not have the military ability at home to fight an aggressive offensive war against Israel from so far away.

Vast industrialization was initiated, mostly based on the basis of preparation for an offensive war against the West - with a focus on heavy industry.

We are incapable of fighting an offensive war.

If there is a sin superior to every other, it is that of wilful and offensive war.