Federal lawyers could go to court to stop the changes if they determine that the provisions of the law violate the rights of minority voters.

The trial judge found that the provisions did violate the Charter and were not saved under section 1.

Second, on the grounds that the provisions violated the Bill of Rights.

Sopinka, however, found that the provision did not violate any principles of fundamental justice.

On its face violates a provision of the Constitution (facial challenge).

The Patriots contend that several provisions in the contract violated rules.

All those provisions, he said, violate California law.

A culinary trade group with more than 800 members has sued the city, saying a central provision in the program violates federal employment law.

That provision would surely violate the constitutional standard, the experts said.

The group says that these provisions violate teachers' First Amendment rights.