Many of today's leading musicians, both in the sacred and in the secular spheres, began their careers through belonging to a church choir.
But the rise of cosmopolitanism extended Jewish participation deeply into the secular sphere.
During this time much less work was carried out in the secular sphere.
Since when does interpretation of Scripture supersede an individual's decisions and rights in the secular sphere?
Access to modern education since the 1950s and 60s empowered some Zou women in the "secular" sphere and the job market.
A de facto split between the secular and religious spheres had developed in the government of Iran.
Although he denies the possibility of religious dialogue, he suggests a common platform of concerted action in the secular public sphere.
So, too, in the secular sphere, choreographers and other artists may invest their own personal experiences with implications for all humanity.
His designs, whether for a synagogue, a church, a government assembly or a laboratory, came from a negotiation between secular and religious spheres.