Under such circumstances, schism took place which led to the first civil war in Muslim history.

They had armed themselves with enough interpretations of Islamic law and Muslim history to hold their ground.

He also wrote a long series about Islamic movements of Muslim history in magazine.

Despite the rules governing the office, Muslim history is full of complaints about qadis.

This fundamentalist movement is a relatively recent phenomenon in the almost 1,400 years of Muslim history.

Throughout Muslim history, fatwas have had their ups and downs.

Bergen notes the significance of 1979 in contemporary Muslim history.

The rare female leaders in Muslim history are correctly known as "sultanas".

In Muslim history, Islamic governance has often been associated with social justice.

Other aspects of Muslim history - economic, military, scientific, artistic and the like - are almost entirely excluded.